Table of Contents
Frequently Asked Questions
What does activity code 7490.91 permit in Dubai
Activity code 7490.91 covers translation between languages, manuscript editing, copy editing, and proofreading for commercial, legal, and creative content. It falls under ISIC Division 74, which groups professional and technical activities outside tightly regulated verticals like law or healthcare.
Typical clients include law firms, government entities, publishers, e-commerce operators, marketing agencies, and multinational corporates with Arabic-English or multi-language content needs. The licence supports freelance-style operations, boutique agencies, and remote-delivery free zone entities.
Does this licence cover sworn or notarised translation in the UAE
No. Activity 7490.91 does not cover sworn or notarised translation. That is a separate regulated activity requiring specific approval from the UAE Ministry of Justice.
If your business model includes certified legal translation, you must obtain that authorisation as a distinct step, independent of the standard professional services licence. Operating without it for notarised work would put you outside your permitted scope.
What is the estimated cost to set up a translation and editing licence in Dubai
Setup costs start from approximately AED 12,500 for a free zone licence and AED 15,000 or more for a mainland licence issued by the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DET). The difference reflects varying government fees, office requirements, and administrative processes between jurisdictions.
Additional costs to factor in include visa fees, flexi-desk or office packages, and any professional attestation of documents. Using a cost calculator tool can help you model the total outlay based on your chosen jurisdiction and visa count.
What legal structures are available for this type of licence
Three main legal structures are available: a Sole Establishment, a Limited Liability Company (LLC), and a Free Zone Company (FZC or FZCO). The right choice depends on your ownership preferences, intended client base, and whether you need direct access to UAE mainland contracts.
A sole establishment suits individual practitioners. An LLC is appropriate for partnerships targeting mainland clients. A free zone company offers 100% foreign ownership and is well-suited to remote or internationally focused service delivery.
What is the difference between a mainland and a free zone licence for language services
A mainland licence from the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism allows you to contract directly with UAE government entities and local corporates — a stronger position if your primary market is within the emirate.
A free zone licence offers 100% foreign ownership, simpler incorporation, and lower overhead. However, free zone entities cannot invoice UAE mainland clients directly without a local distributor arrangement or a mainland branch. If your revenue comes primarily from international or remote clients, a free zone is often the more cost-effective route.
Why is Meydan Free Zone considered a practical option for translation businesses
Meydan Free Zone suits solo operators and small agencies because flexi-desk and virtual office packages significantly reduce fixed costs — relevant for translation businesses with no walk-in client requirement and staff working remotely.
It also supports multi-currency invoicing, which is useful for agencies billing European, US, or GCC clients. Visa allocation is available from incorporation, and licence issuance typically takes 3–5 working days from document submission — a fast timeline compared to many other jurisdictions.
How many visas can a translation and editing business obtain under this licence
Visa eligibility ranges from 1 to 6 visas depending on the package chosen and the jurisdiction selected. Free zone packages often bundle visa quotas with office or flexi-desk arrangements, while mainland setups may allow more visas tied to physical office space.
If you plan to hire in-house editors or translators, confirming visa allocation at the incorporation stage is important. Some free zones, including Meydan, make visa allocation available from the point of incorporation rather than requiring a separate application phase.
What market factors make Dubai a strong base for translation and editorial services
Dubai is home to over 200 nationalities and sits at the centre of trade corridors connecting South Asia, East Africa, Europe, and the wider GCC — all of which generate consistent demand for document translation and editorial support. The city's growing Arabic-English content economy adds further structural demand.
The global language services market is projected to exceed USD 98 billion by 2030 according to IMARC Group. Within the UAE, multilingual workforce needs and expanding international trade relationships mean translation and editing services are described as a quietly resilient professional sector rather than a niche or volatile one.
Translation, Editing & Proofreading Services License in Dubai
Dubai's position as a multilingual commercial hub — home to over 200 nationalities and a growing Arabic-English content economy — makes translation, editing, and proofreading one of the more quietly resilient professional services to licence here. This guide covers activity code 7490.91, what the licence permits, where to set up, and how to get operational without unnecessary detours.
Key Stats at a Glance
| Activity Code | 7490.91 |
| Activity Name | Translation, Editing & Proofreading Services |
| ISIC Classification | Division 74 — Other Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities |
| Estimated Setup Cost | From AED 12,500 (free zone); AED 15,000+ (mainland) |
| Licence Type | Professional Services |
| Legal Structures | Sole Establishment, LLC, Free Zone Company (FZC/FZCO) |
| Visa Eligibility | 1–6 visas depending on package and jurisdiction |
| Market Context | Global language services market projected to exceed USD 98 billion by 2030 (IMARC Group) |
| UAE Relevance | UAE's multilingual workforce and expanding trade corridors drive consistent demand for certified translation and editorial services |
What This Licence Covers — and Who It's For
Activity 7490.91 permits translation between languages, manuscript editing, copy editing, and proofreading for commercial, legal, and creative content. It sits within ISIC Division 74, which covers professional and technical activities that fall outside the more tightly regulated verticals such as legal practice or healthcare.
Typical clients include law firms, government entities, publishers, e-commerce operators, marketing agencies, and multinational corporates with Arabic-English or multi-language content requirements. The UAE's trade corridors with South Asia, East Africa, and Europe generate consistent demand for document translation and editorial support.
This licence does not cover sworn or notarised translation. That is a separate regulated activity requiring approval from the UAE Ministry of Justice. If your business model includes certified legal translation, you will need to address that as a distinct authorisation — details are available via the Ministry of Justice.
Business model options are flexible: a freelance-style sole establishment, a boutique agency with employed translators and editors, or a remote-delivery free zone entity serving international clients from Dubai.
Business Activities List
Explore Over 2,500+Mainland vs Free Zone — Choosing the Right Jurisdiction
The jurisdiction decision shapes your cost base, client access, and ownership structure. Neither option is universally superior — it depends on where your revenue comes from.
A mainland licence issued by the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DED) allows you to contract directly with UAE government entities and local corporates. If your primary market is within the emirate — serving Dubai-based law firms, real estate developers, or public sector bodies — mainland registration is the stronger commercial position.
A free zone licence offers 100% foreign ownership, simpler incorporation, lower overhead, and suits remote or international service delivery. The trade-off is direct access: free zone entities cannot invoice UAE mainland clients without a local distributor arrangement or a mainland branch.
Free Business Setup Cost Calculator
Calculate NowMeydan Free Zone — Practical Fit for Language Services
Meydan Free Zone is a competitive option for solo operators and small agencies. Flexi-desk and virtual office packages reduce fixed costs significantly — relevant for translation businesses with no walk-in client requirement and staff working remotely.
- Supports multi-currency invoicing, which matters for agencies billing European, US, or GCC clients
- Visa allocation is available from incorporation — useful for hiring in-house editors or translators
- Fast incorporation timelines: typically 3–5 working days from document submission to licence issuance
Step-by-Step Licence Setup Guide
Step 1 — Choose jurisdiction and legal structure. Decide between mainland and free zone based on your client base. Within that, choose sole establishment (single owner) or a company structure for multiple shareholders.
Step 2 — Reserve your trade name. Names must comply with UAE naming conventions and cannot imply government affiliation. Check availability via the DED e-services portal or your chosen free zone's registration system.
Step 3 — Submit incorporation documents. Standard requirements include passport copies, UAE visa or Emirates ID (if already resident), proposed activity list, and a tenancy or flexi-desk agreement confirming your registered address.
Step 4 — Obtain initial approval and pay licence fees. Free zone timelines are typically 3–5 working days. Mainland approvals may take slightly longer depending on activity-specific review requirements.
Step 5 — Open a corporate bank account. UAE banks require a valid trade licence, shareholder documents, and a business plan summary. Expect the account opening process to take two to four weeks depending on the bank.
Step 6 — Apply for residency visa and Emirates ID if you are relocating or sponsoring staff. This process runs through MOHRE and the ICP (Federal Authority for Identity and Citizenship).
VAT registration is required once taxable turnover exceeds AED 375,000 annually. Register directly with the Federal Tax Authority.
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Setup in 60 MinutesRegulatory Considerations and Ongoing Compliance
Annual licence renewal is mandatory across both mainland and free zone jurisdictions. Late renewal attracts fines, so calendar the renewal date from day one.
If your scope extends to certified or legal translation, a separate approval from the UAE Ministry of Justice is required. This is not covered under activity 7490.91 and must be treated as a distinct regulated activity.
Editorial and localisation work touching media, publishing, or broadcast content may fall under Dubai Culture and Arts Authority guidelines. If your work involves adapting content for UAE media distribution, verify whether additional approvals apply.
Emiratisation (Nafis) quotas currently apply to mainland companies with 50 or more employees. Most boutique translation and editorial firms will sit well below this threshold and are unlikely to be affected in early stages.
Maintain clear contracts and IP assignment clauses with clients and freelancers. This is particularly important for translation of proprietary technical documentation or legal instruments, where ownership of the translated output needs to be unambiguous.
Conclusion
A translation, editing, and proofreading licence under activity code 7490.91 is a straightforward professional services licence with low capital requirements and genuine demand across Dubai's multilingual economy. Free zone setup suits remote-delivery and international-facing operations; mainland registration is the better fit for direct UAE government and corporate contracts.
Compliance is light for most operators. The key exception is certified legal translation, which requires separate Ministry of Justice authorisation and sits outside the scope of this activity code. For the majority of commercial translation and editorial businesses, this licence provides a clean, low-friction operating structure in one of the world's most active multilingual business environments.
If you are ready to set up or want to compare jurisdiction costs, use the calculator below or speak directly with the Meydan Free Zone setup team.
References
- IMARC Group (imarcgroup.com)
- Ministry of Justice (moc.gov.ae)
- Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DED) (eservices.dubaided.gov.ae)
- MOHRE (mohre.gov.ae)
- Federal Tax Authority (tax.gov.ae)
- Dubai Culture and Arts Authority (dubaiculture.gov.ae)










